Here is the Complete Web Development Roadmap:
1. Introduction to Web Development
– What is Web Development?
– Frontend vs Backend
– Full Stack Development
– Roles and Responsibilities of Web Developers
2. HTML (HyperText Markup Language)
– Basics of HTML
– HTML5 Features
– Semantic Elements
– Forms and Inputs
– Accessibility in HTML
3. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
– Basics of CSS
– CSS Grid
– Flexbox
– CSS Animations
– Media Queries for Responsive Design
4. JavaScript (JS)
– Introduction to JavaScript
– Variables, Loops, and Functions
– DOM Manipulation
– ES6+ Features
– Async JS (Promises, Async/Await)
5. Version Control with Git
– What is Git?
– Git Commands (add, commit, push, pull, etc.)
– Branching and Merging
– Using GitHub/GitLab
– Collaboration with Git
6. Frontend Frameworks and Libraries
– React.js Basics
– Vue.js Basics
– Angular Basics
– Component-Based Architecture
– State Management (Redux, Vuex)
7. CSS Frameworks
– Bootstrap
– Tailwind CSS
– Materialize CSS
– CSS Preprocessors (SASS, LESS)
8. Backend Development
– Introduction to Server-Side Programming
– Node.js
– Express.js
– Django or Flask (Python)
– Ruby on Rails
– Java with Spring Framework
9. Databases
– SQL vs NoSQL
– MySQL/PostgreSQL
– MongoDB
– Database Relationships
– CRUD Operations
10. RESTful APIs and GraphQL
– REST API Basics
– CRUD Operations in APIs
– Postman for API Testing
– GraphQL Introduction
– Fetching Data with GraphQL
11. Authentication and Security
– Basic Authentication
– OAuth and JWT
– Securing Routes
– HTTPS and SSL Certificates
– Web Security Best Practices
12. Web Hosting and Deployment
– Shared vs VPS Hosting
– Deploying with Netlify or Vercel
– Domain Names and DNS
– Continuous Deployment with CI/CD
13. DevOps Basics
– Containerization with Docker
– CI/CD Pipelines
– Automation and Deployment
14. Web Performance Optimization
– Browser Caching
– Minification and Compression
– Image Optimization
– Lazy Loading
– Performance Testing
15. Progressive Web Apps (PWA)
– What are PWAs?
– Service Workers
– Web App Manifest
– Offline Functionality
– Push Notifications
16. Mobile-First and Responsive Design
– Mobile-First Approach
– Responsive Layouts
– Frameworks for Responsive Design
– Testing Mobile Responsiveness
17. Testing and Debugging
– Unit Testing (Jest, Mocha)
– Integration and End-to-End Testing (Cypress, Selenium)
– Debugging JavaScript
– Browser DevTools
– Performance and Load Testing
18. WebSocket and Real-Time Communication
– Introduction to WebSocket
– Real-Time Data with WebSocket
– Server-Sent Events
– Chat Application Example
– Using Libraries like Socket.io
19. GraphQL vs REST APIs
– Differences between REST and GraphQL
– Querying with GraphQL
– Mutations in GraphQL
– Setting up a GraphQL Server
20. Web Animations
– CSS Animations and Transitions
– JavaScript-Based Animations (GSAP)
– Performance Optimization for Animations
21. CMS (Content Management Systems)
– What is a CMS?
– Headless CMS (Strapi, Contentful)
– Customizing CMS with Plugins and Themes
22. Serverless Architecture
– Introduction to Serverless
– AWS Lambda, Google Cloud Functions
– Building Serverless APIs