Here is the C++ Programming Roadmap:
|– Fundamentals
| |– Basics of Programming
| | |– Introduction to C++
| | |– Setting Up Development Environment (IDE: Code::Blocks, Visual Studio, etc.)
| | |– Compiling and Running C++ Programs
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| |– Syntax and Structure
| | |– Basic Syntax
| | |– Variables and Data Types
| | |– Operators (Arithmetic, Relational, Logical, Bitwise)
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|– Control Structures
| |– Conditional Statements
| | |– If-Else Statements
| | |– Switch Case
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| |– Loops
| | |– For Loop
| | |– While Loop
| | |– Do-While Loop
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| |– Jump Statements
| | |– Break, Continue
| | |– Goto Statement
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|– Functions and Scope
| |– Defining Functions
| | |– Function Syntax
| | |– Parameters and Arguments (Pass by Value, Pass by Reference)
| | |– Return Statement
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| |– Function Overloading
| | |– Overloading Functions with Different Parameters
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| |– Scope and Lifetime
| | |– Local and Global Scope
| | |– Static Variables
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|– Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
| |– Basics of OOP
| | |– Classes and Objects
| | |– Member Functions and Data Members
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| |– Constructors and Destructors
| | |– Constructor Types (Default, Parameterized, Copy)
| | |– Destructor Basics
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| |– Inheritance
| | |– Single and Multiple Inheritance
| | |– Protected Access Specifier
| | |– Virtual Base Class
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| |– Polymorphism
| | |– Function Overriding
| | |– Virtual Functions and Pure Virtual Functions
| | |– Abstract Classes
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| |– Encapsulation and Abstraction
| | |– Access Specifiers (Public, Private, Protected)
| | |– Getters and Setters
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| |– Operator Overloading
| | |– Overloading Operators (Arithmetic, Relational, etc.)
| | |– Friend Functions
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|– Advanced C++
| |– Pointers and Dynamic Memory
| | |– Pointer Basics
| | |– Dynamic Memory Allocation (new, delete)
| | |– Pointer Arithmetic
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| |– References
| | |– Reference Variables
| | |– Passing by Reference
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| |– Templates
| | |– Function Templates
| | |– Class Templates
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| |– Exception Handling
| | |– Try-Catch Blocks
| | |– Throwing Exceptions
| | |– Standard Exceptions
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|– Data Structures
| |– Arrays and Strings
| | |– One-Dimensional and Multi-Dimensional Arrays
| | |– String Handling
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| |– Linked Lists
| | |– Singly and Doubly Linked Lists
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| |– Stacks and Queues
| | |– Stack Operations (Push, Pop, Peek)
| | |– Queue Operations (Enqueue, Dequeue)
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| |– Trees and Graphs
| | |– Binary Trees, Binary Search Trees
| | |– Graph Representation and Traversal (DFS, BFS)
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|– Standard Template Library (STL)
| |– Containers
| | |– Vectors, Lists, Deques
| | |– Stacks, Queues, Priority Queues
| | |– Sets, Maps, Unordered Maps
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| |– Iterators
| | |– Input and Output Iterators
| | |– Forward, Bidirectional, and Random Access Iterators
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| |– Algorithms
| | |– Sorting, Searching, and Manipulation
| | |– Numeric Algorithms
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|– File Handling
| |– Streams and File I/O
| | |– ifstream, ofstream, fstream
| | |– Reading and Writing Files
| | |– Binary File Handling
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|– Testing and Debugging
| |– Debugging Tools
| | |– gdb (GNU Debugger)
| | |– Valgrind for Memory Leak Detection
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| |– Unit Testing
| | |– Google Test (gtest)
| | |– Writing and Running Tests
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|– Deployment and DevOps
| |– Version Control with Git
| | |– Integrating C++ Projects with GitHub
| |– Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
| | |– Using Jenkins or GitHub
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| |–Free courses
| | |–Microsoft Documentation- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-language/?view=msvc-170&viewFallbackFrom=vs-2019